author

 Peter Ruti
Peter Ruti
Kigeli V Ndahindurwa was born in 1936 to Yuhi V Musinga and Queen Mukashema in Kamembe (in today’s Rusizi District), where his father had been initially exiled.
How circumstances overtook Kigeli V Ndahindurwa
Mutara III Rudahigwa bent to the demands of Belgian colonial masters.
Mutara III Rudahigwa, the strategist and transgenerational inspirer
Mutara the III Rudahigwa was born in 1911 in Nyanza (Nyanza district now).
Mutara III Rudahigwa became Belgian choice after Musinga’s disgrace
King Yuhi V Musinga gives an audience to two people with a disagreement, but with the supervision of a Belgian colonial administrator. EP.0.0.6127, collection MRAC Tervuren ; photo E. Gourdinne, 1918
The downfall of Yuhi V Musinga: Erosion of power and forced exile
King Musinga poses for a picture with the Ecole des sous-chefs EP.0.0.1100, collection RMCA Tervuren; unidentified photographer, s.d. All rights reserved
Rebellion against Yuhi V Musinga persisted despite Muhigirwa’s defeat
King Musinga poses for a picture with the Ecole des sous-chefs EP.0.0.1100, collection RMCA Tervuren; unidentified photographer, s.d. All rights reserved
King Yuhi V Musinga’s reign was marred by rebellion and questions of legitimacy
King Mibambwe IV Rutarindwa’s reign, spanning from 1895 to 1896, was brief and marred by controversy.
The short and controversial reign of King Mibambwe IV Rutarindwa
Former king's palace (Ibigabiro bya) Kigeli IV Rwabugiri at Bumbogo bwa Nkuzuzu in Gasabo District. Sam Ngendahimana
Kigeli IV Rwabugiri’s military conquest of Bunyabungo and Ijwi Island
A segment of Rwanda National Museum. Kigeli IV Rwabugili was enthroned in 1853.
A look at Kigeli IV Rwabugiri's military expeditions
Mutara II Rwogera was enthroned in the former Muyira commune, now part of Nyanza district.
Mutara II Rwogera: The conquest of Gisaka and the expansion of Rwanda
Yuhi IV's reign is considered the most peaceful in history. File
Yuhi IV Gahindiro: Accidental King whose reign was the most peaceful in Rwanda
King Mibambwe III Mutabazi was enthroned at Gasange near Lake Muhazi, in the former Giti commune, now Giti sector in Gicumbi district (1741-1746)
King Mibambwe III Mutabazi: A short-lived reign marred by opposition and epidemics
Kigeli III Ndabarasa (1708-1741). Courtesy
Kigeli III Ndabarasa: The conqueror of Ndorwa who stayed until death
Yuhi III Mazimpaka was renowned not only for his regal lineage but also for his striking appearance and poetic prowess, evidenced by the collection of his compositions.
The reign of Yuhi III Mazimpaka: A tale of dynasty, conflict and legacy
Under the reign of Mibambwe II Gisanura, the Kingdom of Rwanda experienced significant changes in both justice and social welfare. Internet
Mibambwe II Gisanura: The monarch who transformed Rwanda's justice and charity systems
Rukara sector
Rwandan history: the expansion of Rwanda under Kigeli II Nyamuheshera
The New Times
Rwandan History: A new era begins under Mutara I Semugeshi
A monument depicting Ruganzu II Ndori , who  ruled Rwanda since 1510 until his death in 1543. Photographed at  ‘Ikirenga cultural centre,’ where a rock believed to have a footprint of Ruganzu is on display. Courtesy
Rwanda history: The resurgence of Rwanda under Ruganzu II Ndoli

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