It is important to ensure that all parties are adequately consulted and reach an agreement regarding the cantonment matters in eastern DR Congo, Kenya’s former president Uhuru Kenyatta, noted on Friday, June 30.
He said this in his capacity as the Facilitator of the East African Community (EAC)-led Nairobi Peace Process, on Friday when he chaired a consultative meeting with various stakeholders on the cantonment matters in North Kivu province in eastern DR Congo.
Held in Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, the meeting was aimed at assisting the stakeholders in planning, organizing, and reaching a consensus on how they can collectively work towards achieving the final stage of the process initiated during the Luanda Summit of November 23, 2022.
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It was attended by delegates from EAC partner states, the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in DR Congo (MONUSCO), the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR), international organizations, and members of the diplomatic corps.
One of the primary objectives of the Nairobi and Luanda Peace Processes is an orderly and swift cessation of hostilities, involving the withdrawal of armed groups from their forward positions to designated locations and the systematic and organized cantonment and disarmament of the groups.
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Addressing the delegates in Nairobi, Kenyatta underscored that the cantonment is a sensitive aspect of the peace restoration process that requires transparency, open consultation, and stakeholder dialogue.
"The cantonment aspect presents a sensitive and urgent challenge,” he said.
"We must ensure that all parties are adequately consulted and reach an agreement regarding this crucial stage. It is imperative to address all necessary technical and logistical matters, including establishing open and indirect lines of dialogue and consultation with the armed groups we aim to canton.”
He stated that it is paramount that the cantonment stage succeeds if substantial progress in implementing the political and military objectives of sustainable peace and stability in the eastern part of DR Congo.
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Kenyattta appreciated the leadership of the East African Community for their unwavering commitment and determination to assist the government of the DRC in pacifying the eastern region of the country.
He commended the militaries and Chiefs of Defence Forces of the EAC countries for their close cooperation with EAC and the military authorities in the DRC, ensuring the proper and effective deployment of these forces across various sectors.
The Facilitator called on all stakeholders to work together to complete the cantonment process noting it will set the stage for subsequent activities within the framework of disarmament, demobilization, repatriation, reintegration, and resettlement (DDRRR) required in the future.
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The Special Representative of the Secretary General of the United Nations in DRC and Head of MONUSCO, Bintou Keita, echoed Kenyatta&039;s sentiments that the cantonment should be voluntary where she assured the forum of the United Nations unwavering support in the peace process.
DR Congo’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Christophe Lutundula represented the government and assured the forum of the government's commitment to the peace process.
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Other dignitaries in attendance included the EAC regional force commander (EACRF), Maj-Gen Alphaxard Muthuri Kiugu, Angolan Lieutenant-General Nassone João, among others. The EAC Secretary General was represented by the Military Advisor to the EAC SG, Major Gen. Ally Mzee Katimbe.