An Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) centre expected to serve as a vital link between public and private ADR initiatives and service providers is about to start operations, according to Anastase Nabahire, the Director General of Justice Sector Coordination at the Ministry of Justice.
The development was disclosed during a press conference on May 6 on the commencement of the fifth judiciary week which also marks 20 years of reforms in justice.
Nabahire said that all necessary facilities and materials for the centre had been put in place within the compound of Nyarugenge Intermediate Court.
"The facility is complete and it is located in the compound of Nyarugenge Intermediate Court where, in a few days, it will start operations and serve its purpose,” Nabahire stated.
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The ADR centre, designed to offer a neutral and informal setting for parties to resolve disputes outside the traditional court system, will serve four main purposes; gathering information related to ADR cases from grassroots levels, facilitating research and information preservation, raising awareness and building capacity, and providing mediation services and potential additional future services.
Nabahire emphasized that the centre is just the beginning, with plans for additional facilities when the budget allows.
"This initiative aligns with the significant policy actions outlined in the ADR policy adopted on September 8, 2022,” Nabahire remarked.
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Nabahire highlighted the centre’s potential to enable stakeholders in justice, reconciliation, law, and other sectors, to better organize themselves in terms of conducting ADR research, documentation, capacity-building, monitoring and evaluation, and service provision. He also clarified that the centre is not designed to replace current dispute resolution organs, but to complement existing mechanisms, harmonizing initiatives and promoting mutual learning and best practices.
Nabahire emphasized the importance of peer-to-peer learning and leveraging culturally-based ADR solutions to elevate Rwanda’s peaceful problem-solving practices.
Highlighting the centre’s mission, Nabahire underlined its commitment to promoting and supporting ADR while extracting valuable lessons to guide future generations. He noted that criminal matters might also be subject to negotiation based on relevant laws.
Reiterating the government’s commitment to enhancing coordination among existing initiatives following the principles and guidelines of the ADR policy, Nabahire also addressed concerns regarding the quality and fairness of ADR proceedings. He explained that the mutual choice of a neutral party by the involved parties already ensures fairness but noted that the ministry would establish mechanisms for follow-up and control to uphold standards.